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News Release Archive: Entire Collection

News Release 490 of 736

July 30, 1997 12:00 AM (EDT)

News Release Number: STScI-1997-25

World's Most Powerful Telescopes Team Up With a Lens in Nature to Discover Farthest Galaxy in the Universe

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Image: Location of the Gravitationally Lensed Galaxy in the Cluster

Location of the Gravitationally Lensed Galaxy in the Cluster

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A NASA Hubble Space Telescope image of the galaxy cluster CL1358+62 has uncovered a gravitationally-lensed image of a more distant galaxy located far beyond the cluster. The gravitationally-lensed image appears as a red crescent to the lower right of center. The galaxy's image is brightened, magnified, and smeared into an arc-shape by the gravitational influence of the intervening galaxy cluster, which acts like a gigantic lens.

Exact measurement of the distance from spectroscopic observations with the W. M. Keck Observatory in Hawaii show the lensed galaxy is the farthest ever seen. Its light is only reaching us now from a time when the universe was but 7% its current age of approximately 14 billion years. This places the young galaxy as far as 13 billion light-years away. The lensing foreground cluster is 5 billion light-years from us.

Object Name: CL1358+62

Image Type: Astronomical/Illustration

Credit: Marijn Franx (University of Groningen, The Netherlands), Garth Illingworth (University of California, Santa Cruz) and NASA

NEWS RELEASE IMAGES

The above image is part of a montage:

Montage Image: Galaxy Cluster Magnifies Light of More-Distant Galaxy Image Type: Astronomical Galaxy Cluster Magnifies Light of More-Distant GalaxyPRC1997-25 A Close-Up of the Gravitationally-Lensed Image Image Type: Astronomical A Close-Up of the Gravitationally-Lensed Image Corrected Image of the Gravitationally-Lensed Image Image Type: Astronomical Corrected Image of the Gravitationally-Lensed Image

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